World Tours collection
Scope and Contents
This collection is organized into two series, each representing one of the tours. Series I contains information on the 1888-1889 World Tour. The series contains correspondence, diaries, inventories, maps, menus, passenger lists, posters, programs, and tickets. Series II contains information on the 1913-1914 World Tour. The series mainly contains menus, programs, and booklets commemorating the tour.
Dates
- 1888-1951
Language of Materials
English .
Conditions Governing Access
Materials are open without restrictions but viewing materials does require an appointment. Please contact the Giamatti Research Center, research@baseballhall.org, 607-547-0330.
Conditions Governing Use
The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum provides use copies of materials to facilitate private study, scholarship, and research. The Museum welcomes you to use materials in our collections that are in the public domain and to make fair use of copyrighted materials as defined by copyright law and with proper citation. Permission to publish materials must be obtained from: Giamatti Research Center, National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, 25 Main St., Cooperstown, NY 13326 Phone: 607.547.0330 E-mail: research@baseballhall.org
Biographical / Historical
After the conclusion of the 1888 baseball season, Albert Goodwill (A.G.) Spalding decided to promote America's national pastime to an international audience by orchestrating a tour around the world of his Chicago White Stockings and a hand picked all-star team, the All-Americas, consisting of the best ballplayers from the other National League teams. By promoting this traveling expedition, Spalding sought to plant the seeds of American baseball culture on foreign soil, and elicit publicity and support from the domestic audience. Called the Spalding's Australian Base Ball Tour (even though the players visited many places other than Australia), the tourists traveled to Minnesota, the Midwest, Colorado, California, Hawaii, South Pacific Islands, Australia, Egypt, Italy, France, and United Kingdom to played exhibition baseball games. Taking their inspiration from the Spalding Australian Tour of twenty-five years before, John McGraw and Charles Comiskey decided to take their two teams on a similar tour between the 1913 and 1914 seasons. Comiskey and McGraw funded the tour completely. For the position of Managing Director, Comiskey and McGraw chose Ted Sullivan. Sullivan penned an account of the tour in 1914 entitled, History of World's Tour: Chicago White Sox and New York Giants. The tour began with a barnstorming tour across the United States before they left from Seattle, Washington, making stops in Japan, China, the Philippines, Australia, Egypt, Italy, France, and England. While traveling, the tourists survived a near shipwreck, had a personal audience with Pope Pius X, met Thomas Lipton (the tea magnate), the last khedive of Egypt, and played before England's King George V. Their tour concluded in the United States, where both Comiskey and McGraw held banquets for the players and the press.
Extent
0.84 Linear Feet (One legal and one letter document box)
0.83 Cubic Feet
Abstract
This collection contains ephemera related to baseball's world tours of 1888-1889 and 1913-1914. Albert Goodwill Spalding initiated the first world tour in 1888, taking his Chicago White Stockings and the All-Americas "'round the world" to bring baseball to an international audience and promote the Spalding Brothers' business interests. On the tour's twenty-fifth anniversary, Charles Comiskey and John McGraw took the Chicago White Sox and the New York Giants on a similar tour. The collection mainly consists of menus, newspaper clippings, and programs.
Arrangement
This collection is arranged into two series. Series I World Tour, 1888-1889; Series II World Tour 1913-1914
Physical Location
Manuscript Archives, Aisle 7, Range d, Shelf 6
Processing Information
Materials were placed in archival sleeves where needed, then in acid-free folders and in a document box.
- Title
- Guide to the World Tours collection
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Lewis Dorman IV, with further edits by Anne McFarland.
- Date
- July 2004
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum Archives Repository