American League Base Ball Club of New York Records collection
Scope and Contents
The records of the American League Base Ball Club of New York are divided into nine series corresponding to the eight organizations covered in the collection, with one series for material covering a variety of teams. The nine series are Akron Yankees, Binghamton Triplets, Chambersburg Young Yanks, Kansas City Blues, Newark Bears, New York Yankees, Norfolk Tars, Springfield Rifles, and Various Minor League Teams.
This unique collection provides information about the business and financial practices of a highly successful professional sports organization over a period of almost forty years. The collection consists of bound volumes including ledgers, cash books, trial balances, insurance policies, contract record books, contract record file cards, vouchers and invoices, journals, and other business records. The teams with the strongest coverage in the collection are the New York Yankees, Newark Bears, and Norfolk Tars. The collection also includes Yankee Stadium diaries from 1936, 1938, and 1940, which document fan injuries, ejections, and arrests at the stadium. Among the topics covered in the collection are: player salaries, including major players such as Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, and Joe DiMaggio; player transactions, including payments on the purchase of Babe Ruth’s contract from the Boston Red Sox in 1919; gate receipts, both home and away; general business practices; advertising and promotions; concessions; scouting expenses; and travel expenses. Also of interest in the collection is a small amount of material on the Negro Leagues. The Kansas City, Newark, New York, and Norfolk series have documentation on the use of ballparks for the play of Negro Leagues games, including dates, team names, and rent paid.
Dates
- 1913-1950
Creator
- New York Yankees (Baseball team) (Donor, Organization)
Conditions Governing Access
Materials are open without restrictions but viewing materials does require an appointment. Please contact the Giamatti Research Center, research@baseballhall.org, 607-547-0330.
Conditions Governing Use
The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum provides use copies of materials to facilitate private study, scholarship, and research. The Museum welcomes you to use materials in our collections that are in the public domain and to make fair use of copyrighted materials as defined by copyright law and with proper citation. Permission to publish materials must be obtained from: Giamatti Research Center, National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, 25 Main St., Cooperstown, NY 13326 Phone: 607.547.0330 E-mail: research@baseballhall.org
Biographical / Historical
The club that became the New York Yankees began as the Baltimore Orioles in 1901. American League President Ban Johnson wanted a club in New York and, after outmaneuvering the politically influential New York Giants, who did not want a competing team, Johnson moved the Orioles to New York in 1903. The team was known as the Highlanders after their move because of the high land on which their park was built. The team that would be a powerhouse during much of the twentieth century did not do well during its first ten years in New York, seriously contending for the pennant during only one season. In 1914, Colonel Jacob Ruppert and Tillinghast Huston purchased the team, now called the Yankees. This collection dates from the beginning of the Ruppert era. In December 1919 the Yankees paid a then record $125,000 to the Boston Red Sox for Babe Ruth, which is documented in the collection. During the next thirty years, with stars like Ruth, Joe DiMaggio, Lou Gehrig, “Lefty” Gomez, and Waite Hoyt, the Yankees became the dominant team in the American League. In addition to purchasing the contracts of star players, another key component of the Yankees success was the maintenance of an extensive farm system beginning in the early 1930s. The Yankees minor league affiliates documented in this collection are the Akron Yankees, Binghamton Triplets, Chambersburg Young Yanks, Kansas City Blues, Newark Bears, Norfolk Tars, and Springfield Rifles.
Extent
127.66 Linear Feet (in 133 volumes and 4 document boxes)
18.55 Cubic Feet
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Records of the American League Base Ball Club of New York and its minor league affiliates, consists almost exclusively of business and financial records, some of which date back to the earliest days of the Yankees organization.
Arrangement
This collection is arranged in nine series, alphabetical by team name. Series I Akron Yankees, Series II Binghamton Triplets, Series III Chambersburg Young Yanks, Series IV Kansas City Blues, Series V Newark Bears, Series VI New York Yankees, Series VII Norfolk Tars, Series VIII Springfield Rifles, Series IX Various Minor League Teams.
Physical Location
Manuscript Archives, Aisle 14, Range a, Shelf 1
Existence and Location of Copies
Available on microfilm, except for volumes 66a, 71a, 125 to 133.
Separated Materials
BA MSS 329 Yankee Stadium ticket stubs 1936, 1938, 1940
Processing Information
Volumes were placed in custom clamshell boxes and loose material was placed in acid-free folders and document boxes.
- Akron Yankees (Baseball team)
- Binghamton Triplets (Baseball team)
- Business records
- Cashbooks
- Chambersburg Young Yanks (Baseball team)
- Journals (accounts)
- Kansas City Blues (Baseball team)
- Ledgers (account books)
- Minor league baseball
- Newark Bears (Baseball team)
- Norfolk Tars (Baseball team)
- Springfield Rifles (Baseball team)
- financial records
Creator
- New York Yankees (Baseball team) (Donor, Organization)
- Title
- Guide to the American League Base Ball Club of New York Records collection
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Claudette Scrafford, manuscript archivist
- Date
- August 2022
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum Archives Repository