American League Umpire Ejections collection
Scope and Contents
A collection of 905 umpire ejections from 1927 to 1958, primarily from American League games. There are different reasons for the ejections such as fraternizing with the fans, bat throwing, bad language, and protesting umpire calls. The collection is organized alphabetically by players' surname. There are reports on future hall of famers such as Babe Ruth, Ted Williams, Casey Stengel, and Yogi Berra.
Dates
- 1927-1958
Conditions Governing Access
Materials are open without restrictions but viewing materials does require an appointment. Please contact the Giamatti Research Center, research@baseballhall.org, 607-547-0330.
Conditions Governing Use
The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum provides use copies of materials to facilitate private study, scholarship, and research. The Museum welcomes you to use materials in our collections that are in the public domain and to make fair use of copyrighted materials as defined by copyright law and with proper citation. Permission to publish materials must be obtained from: Giamatti Research Center, National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, 25 Main St., Cooperstown, NY 13326 Phone: 607.547.0330 E-mail: research@baseballhall.org
Biographical / Historical
In 1889, the baseball rules were changed to allow an umpire to remove a player from the game for an offense. Previously, the arbiter could only fine such player. The new rule allowed the umpire to eject a player for the repetition of any finable offense. The fine system had started in 1879. The first person to be ejected was Dave Orr of the Columbus Colts of the American Association. Between 1924 and 1946 in the Natinal League and 1907 and 1952 in the American League, a person ejected from the first game of a double header was disqualified from the second game. Before those rules were put in place, several players were ejected from both games played in one day. Jesse Burkett is the first known player to be ejected from both games of a double header. The most ejections in one day occurred on August 12, 1984, when 18 different people were ejected. Jim McKean threw out Orioles manager Joe Altobelli that day for arguing a fair/foul call. The other 17 came in the game between the Braves and Padres in Atlanta on that Sunday afternoon. The two teams participated in a bean ball war which saw both managers (Dick Williams and Joe Torre), two Padres coaches (Jack Krol and Ozzie Virgil Sr.), 4 Braves players and 9 Padres players tossed from the contest. With the advent of instant replay in September 2008, players and managers were given another reason to argue and be tossed from a game. The expanded replay which started in 2014 explicitly outlawed arguing about the replay results but this did not stop lots of people from doing so.--retrosheet.org/Research/VincentD/EjectionsHistory.pdf
Extent
5.21 Linear Feet (in 13 archival document boxes)
5.75 Cubic Feet
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
A collection of correspondence, clippings, and reports related to umpire ejections in the American League.
Arrangement
This collection is arranged in alphabetical order, starting with general files followed by player files.
Physical Location
Manuscripts Archives, Aisle 10, Range e, Shelf 1
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift (BL-2017-00204)
Appraisal
No materials were removed during accessioning and processing.
Processing Information
Items were placed in acid-free file folders and into archival document boxes.
- Title
- Guide to the American League Umpire Ejections collection
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Eldon Yeakel, Steele Intern, reviewed by Claudette Scrafford, Manuscript Archivist
- Date
- August 2017
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum Archives Repository