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History of Night Baseball collection

 Collection
Identifier: BA MSS 248

Scope and Contents

Correspondence between team executives, the Commissioner, and various electric companies. Topics of discussion include the scheduling of night games and rules that accompany them, attendance compared to day games, and types of lighting available. Certain issues arise due to night games, such as flash photography blinding the batter, therefore a new resolution of no flash photographs was passed. Information on the "Great Canadian Forest Fire" of September 1950, caused afternoon games to be played with lights on in Cleveland and Cincinnati.

Dates

  • 1883-1959

Conditions Governing Access

Materials are open without restrictions but viewing materials does require an appointment. Please contact the Giamatti Research Center, research@baseballhall.org, 607-547-0330.

Conditions Governing Use

The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum provides use copies of materials to facilitate private study, scholarship, and research. The Museum welcomes you to use materials in our collections that are in the public domain and to make fair use of copyrighted materials as defined by copyright law and with proper citation. Permission to publish materials must be obtained from: Giamatti Research Center, National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, 25 Main St., Cooperstown, NY 13326 Phone: 607.547.0330 E-mail: research@baseballhall.org

Biographical / Historical

The first night game was in 1880 and it would be a long wait, 1935, before the first Major League night game would take place. In 1909, George F. Cahill had invented a portable lighting system and saw the potential for night baseball. On August 27, 1910, Cahill managed to get a game played under the lights at Comiskey Park between two amateur teams. Despite the fact that about 20,000 fans showed up, nothing came of it. It was the Minor League teams who soon realized that night games could triple their attendance, and by 1934, most Minor League parks had lights. In December 1934, Larry McPhail, Cincinnati Reds, requested to play night games in 1935, and he was granted permission to play seven, the first was May 24, 1935. By 1939, both leagues were seeing the benefits of night games.

Extent

.42 Linear Feet (in 1 document box)

.46 Cubic Feet

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

A collection of correspondence, telegrams, bulletins, and newspaper clippings related to night baseball and its history.

Arrangement

This collection is primarily arranged in chronological order.

Physical Location

Manuscript Archives, Aisle 10, Range c, Shelf 6

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift (BL-2015-00772)

Appraisal

No materials were removed during accessioning or processing.

Related Materials

BA MSS 209, Series I, Box 3, Folder 13 Tigers vs Indians scorecard, June 27, 1939 (BL-1969-01150)

Processing Information

Items were placed in acid-free folders and into a document box.

Title
Guide to the History of Night Baseball collection
Status
Completed
Author
Claudette Scrafford, Manuscript Archivist
Date
December 2015
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum Archives Repository

Contact:
25 Main St.
Cooperstown NEW YORK 13326 USA